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February 9, 2024
Certainly! The __init__.py file serves as an indicator to Python that a directory should be treated as a package, allowing you to organize your code into modules and submodules. Here’s how you can create the directory structure you mentioned:
Your directory structure would look something like this:
. └── project └── src ├── hello-world.py └── model ├── __init__.py # This is an empty file └── order.py
In hello-world.py, you can import SellOrder from the order.py module like this:
from model.order import SellOrder
def main(): order = SellOrder() order.process() if __name__ == "__main__": main()
And in order.py, you might define the SellOrder class:
class SellOrder: def __init__(self): pass def process(self): print("Processing sell order...") # Additional logic for processing sell orders
With this structure, Python recognizes the model directory as a package, allowing you to import modules and classes from within it using dot notation, as shown in the import statement (from model.order import SellOrder).